Criminal Law

Collateral Agreements - Essential Guide

Collateral Agreements – Essential Guide

Collateral agreements are key to making legal contracts stronger. They act as extra documents to make sure everyone keeps their promises. The word collateralis comes from Latin, meaning “together” and “side.” These agreements are important in today’s business world. Their main job is to add extra protection for everyone involved. In India, they are a […]

Types of Omissions in Criminal Trials

Types of Omissions in Criminal Trials

In our look at criminal omissions, we see how failing to act is key in criminal trials. Omissions mean not doing something you should have done. To be considered a crime, certain rules must be met. You must have a legal duty to act, and not doing so can lead to serious legal trouble. This

Criminal Profiling - an Overview Essential Guide

Criminal Profiling – an Overview | Essential Guide

Criminal profiling is a key tool in solving crimes. It connects the mind of a criminal with the evidence found at crime scenes. This guide looks at how important criminal profiling is, mainly in India’s growing criminal justice system. It serves two main purposes. It helps police track down criminals and understand their minds. This

Non-Compoundable Offences

Non-Compoundable Offences: Meaning and Examples

A non-compoundable offence is a crime that cannot be settled or withdrawn by mutual agreement between the victim and the accused. These offenses are considered serious and harmful to society, requiring strict legal action. Unlike minor crimes, which can be compromised under legal supervision, non-compoundable offences must go through a full trial, and only the

Prima Facie Case

Prima Facie Case: Legal Elements Explained

In the world of law, the prima facie case is key. It shows how evidence starts legal presumptions. We’ll look into this important legal idea. It’s vital for checking claims in civil and criminal cases. The prima facie case is a strong legal rule. It lets courts check if an argument is strong enough with

Cognizance of Offence

Cognizance of Offence: A Critical Understanding

We will explore the concept of cognizance of offence in Indian law. We’ll look at the criminal procedure and the role of the magistrate. This concept is key in Indian law, marking when a court officially recognizes an offence. In Indian law, taking cognizance means a magistrate or court notices an alleged crime. This is

Capital Punishment in India

Capital Punishment in India: An In-Depth Look

Capital punishment, or the death penalty, is the highest legal penalty in India. It is used in rare cases. Right now, about 539 prisoners are waiting to be executed. The law says the death penalty should only be used in the ‘rarest of cases’. This rule was added in 1973. India has been discussing capital

What is Interim Bail in India

What is Interim Bail in India?

We will explore the concept of interim bail in India. This includes its definition, purpose, and significance. Interim bail is a temporary release granted to an accused person from custody. It addresses urgent matters like medical emergencies or family crises. The Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1973, outlines the framework for bail. It includes sections

The Presumption of Death Law in India

The Presumption of Death Law in India

We will explore the concept of presumption of death in Indian law. This includes the Evidence Act and court judgments that have shaped the law. Understanding this is key for dealing with complex legal situations. The Evidence Act is vital in governing the presumption of death. We will look into its provisions and how they

What is Common Intention under Law

What is Common Intention under Law

We will explore the concept of common intention in Indian criminal law, focusing on the Indian Penal Code. This concept is key in criminal law, showing who is responsible for a crime. The Indian Penal Code, from 1860, outlines common intention and its role in criminal cases. Section 34 says that when two or more

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